Wednesday 29 May 2013

Sweet Gale, or Bog Myrtle (Myrica Gale)

Sweet Gale, or Bog Myrtle (Myrica Gale).
(William James Linton was a radical engraver, artist, poet)

I.
Linton, our artist poet, tells a tale,
How “the sweet South Wind underground was frozen,
And only growth to save her could avail:”
So “she grew up a plant; the plant so chosen
We call in our North Country the Sweet Gale.” 5
It is a pleasant plant, which I have seen
Adorn our moors; in many a rural dale
I too have found it; and it long has been
Prized by the people, who loved to give their ale
A flavour from the herb ere hops were known: 10
Its leaves hung in the houses, did not fail
To yield them their sweet fragrance; most did own
Its powers medicinial; and its wax did form
Fine scented tapers ‘gainst dark Winter’s storm.
II.
And can we learn no lesson from this plant,
To guide us in our passage through the world?
Have we no offering from human want?
No pleasant perfumes from our lives unfurl’d?
If the Sweet Gale can e’en the bog adorn 5
With beauty and with fragrance, cannot we
Bring gifts to ev’ry child of woman born,
And help to gladden poor humanity?
We too can throw abroad some useful light,
Dispelling mental darkness around; 10
Can help to put fell Ignorance to flight;
And aid in binding up each bleeding wound,
Mental or physical, our fellows feel,
And cherish Virtue for our own and other’s weal.

George Markham Tweddell
[Sonnets on Trees and Flowers, pp. 7-8.] Also published in Leeds
Mercury Weekly Supplement, May 3, 1884. Voice of Masonry, May,
1884. Northern Weekly Gazette, April 24, 1897.

William James Linton
(December 7, 1812 – December 29, 1897) was an English-born American wood engraver, landscape painter,political reformer and author of memoirs, novels, poetry and non-fiction. More here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_James_Linton

Linton was prominent in the Chartist and Republican movements, and was very involved in the development of the utopian ideas based on the nobility of the worker that Morris and Ruskin later espoused. The English Republic, God and the People, a book published in 1851, seems to include his main political ideas. He was involved in the fights against Stamp Tax, and for parliamentary reform, and he edited the Chartist magazine, The Cause of the People. He was deeply immersed in the radical political culture of the times, a proto-Marxist. In America he edited magazines and a newspaper. More here http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/place-london/plain/A515341

Here are some examples of Tweddell's use of some of WJ Linton's woodcuts - accompanying Poetry of an Old Besom - 


The Daisy (Bellis Perennis)

The Daisy (Bellis Perennis).

The “Day’s Eye” blooms in father Chaucer’s verse,
Through all the centuries; in an inspired hour,
Burns sang the “modest, crimson, tippêd flower”;
Sweetly and brief as old Wither did rehearse
How it does “shut when Titan goes to bed;” 5
Wordsworth with mighty power, has hymn’d its praise;
Montgomery i’ the choicest of his lays,
Tells “how it never dies!” Often it led
Our infant footsteps into rural lanes,
Or along by-paths rich with many a gem 10
Fallen from Flora’s glowing diadem,
Till health and happiness were e’er our gains.
Children are always poets: pity we
Should ever quench the sparks of poësy.

George Markham Tweddell
[Sonnets on Trees and Flowers, p. 18.] Also published in Voice of
Masonry, March, 1885. Northern Weekly Gazette, April 17/97.

Refers to various poets - Chaucer, James Montgomery, Burns, Wordsworth, George Wither

James Montgomery    (4 November 1771 – 30 April 1854) was a British editor, hymnwriter and poet. He
was particularly associated with humanitarian causes such as the campaigns to abolish slavery and to end the exploitation of child chimney sweeps.








George Wither (11 June 1588  – 2 May 1667 .) was an English Emblemist poet, pamphleteer, and satirist. He was a prolific writer who adopted a deliberate plainness of style; he was several times imprisoned. C. V. Wedgwood wrote "every so often in the barren acres of his verse is a stretch enlivened by real wit and observation, or fired with a sudden intensity of feeling".

Monday 27 May 2013

To Castillo (John Castillo - The Bard of the Dales)

To Castillo  (John Castillo  - The Bard of the Dales)


Although our creeds might vary, Castillo,
And our amusements might not be the same,
(For thou wouldst look with horror on my love
Of the fine dramas with which Sophocles,
Euripides, and Terrence moved the souls 5
Of Greeks and Romans in the days of old;
And those of Marlow, Shakspere, and the rest
Of England’s noblest dramatists, would scorn
To dance around the Maypole with a maid
Fair as the lily and as spotless too; 10
Yet as thou loved my Cleveland’s hills and dales,
And had compassion for her people’s souls,
And strove to gain them from their wicked ways;
Though thou too oft might in confusion blend
Mere innocent enjoyments with their abuse; 15
I love thee, noble if mistaken soul!
And would much rather err with Puritans—
Earnest, thou much too solemn—than defile
My spirit in the brutalizing pools
Of sensual debasements. And I would fain 20
Pay thee such honour as thou merited,
Among our Cleveland poets, though thy rank
Be not the highest: thou hast gained the hearts
Of numbers whom no other bard has won;
And as the vocal songsters of the grove 25
Vary in compass and in melody,
Yet all are welcome to the naturalist,
So in our poesy: not Homer’s strains,
Not Dante’s visits to the nether realms,
Nor Milton soaring to eternal day, 30
Are for all readers. Humble lays like thine
Solace the lab’ring dalesman in his toil,
Help him to bear the numerous ills of life,
And teach his soul to look from earth to heaven.

George Markham Tweddell (writing as..
Peter Proletarius.’

Tweddell Published and edited one of the collections of John Castillo -
[Castillo’s Dialect Poems ed. Geo. M. Tweddell (1878)]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Castillo

Tweddell wrote about John Castillo in his Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1872 which you can download from the Tweddell Hub here - http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/bards-and-authors-of-cleveland-and.html

And by WH Burnett in Old Cleveland - here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/old-cleveland-local-writers-and-local.html

A classic work on John Castillo is John Castillo Quinlan, Father D [1968] 'John Castillo Bard of the Dales' {Whitby, Horne and Sons Ltd

This balladic poem by Castillo - to the tune of The Rose Tralee shows the depopulation of a village on the North Yorkshire moors as people emigrated via Whitby Harbour to America.


Reflections On Absent Friends, Gone To America
The sun had gone down o'er yon lofty mountain,
The last golden streamer had left the tall tree;
The dwelling below seemed forsaken and gloomy,
Its inmates were tossing upon the wide sea.
The rose tree was nodding the lasses had nourish'd,
Which oft had supplied them with Sunday's perfume;
The wall-flower in sorrowful modesty flourish'd,
And wept o'er the beautiful daisy in bloom!
In the track by the river the green grass is springing,
On whose flowery bank they were oft wont to stray;
No more the still grove with sweet echoes is ringing,
To the voice of the milk maid, or children at play.
The dog in the night time now howls discontented,
Of its master and mistress but lately bereft;
I listen'd and look'd to the place they frequented,
Of them not a sigh, nor a whisper is left.
How strong the emotions of friendship were glowing,
When towed by the steamer the ocean they braved;
Their force was evinced by the tears that were flowing,
As the hat, or the hand, or the handkerchief waved.
From the shores of old England we anxiously view'd them,
A cargo most precious, and dear to our sight;
Far o'er the blue surface affection pursued them,
Till the ship was conceal'd by the curtain of night.
They have left us,—their absence wakes mournful reflection,
As the fast sailing Arundel bears them away;
We can only consign them to heavenly protection,
To Him, whom the winds and the waters obey.
He who roves through the wood may quickly discover,
Their affection in tokens which there he will see;
Where with sorrowful heart each friend or each lover,
May sigh o'er their names in the bark of the tree.

John Castillo

Isaac Binns

Isaac Binns, as far as i know wasn't a poet as such but a writer GM Tweddell had a high respect for...

Isaac Binns
Died August 6th, 1884.

From  http://www.vivientomlinson.com/batley/p16.htm
Dear, genial gifted friend! Thy death to me,
And all who knew thee well, doth sorrow bring
But we in memory will closely cling
To thy bright wit and sound philosophy.
Where shall we another Yorick find? 5
“Flashes of merriment” and humorous lore,
“Were wont to set the table on a roar”
Yet all were innocent, and wise, and kind.
Thou went to learn of Nature, and well knew
She is the best of teachers; tree and flower, 10
Bird, insect, quadruped, each had the power
To interest and please thee; and the True
To winnow from the False was joy to thee,
Who loved all wisdom and true liberty.

George Markham Tweedale [sic] George Markham Tweddell
Rose Cottage, Stokesley.

Notes supplied by Paul Markham Tweddell from GMT
Last week it was our painful duty to record the death of this
gentleman, which took place on Wednesday the 6th August at his
residence in Purlwell Lane, and his mortal remains were consigned to
their last resting place in the Batley Cemetery on Saturday afternoon.
The funeral was attended by a large number of friends of the
deceased, of whom he had very many, from near and afar, also by the
Mayor and Corporation of the borough, the borough officials, the
members of the Britannia Mill Company, and many others, by whom
Mr. Binns was held in high esteem. Before proceeding to the cemetery
the corpse was taken into the new Purlwell Wesleyan Chapel, where a
very impressive funeral service was held, the sacred edifice being
crowded with spectators. The Rev. W. H. W. Evans (Wesleyan) and
the Rev. James Rae (Independent) performed the funeral obsequies.
On the route to the Cemetery and at that place, large numbers of
persons were assembled to witness the mournful procession.
On this occasion it will not be considered out of place if we append a

few particulars respecting our departed townsman and friend Mr.
Binns. He was the son of Abraham and Sarah Binns, who resided at
the bottom of Soothill Lane, where they kept a small grocer’s shop,
the business being still carried on by Mrs. Binns. He was born on the
October 20th, 1844. The father, who was for many years employed as
a woolsorter by Mr. Abraham Brooke, died at the same age as his son
Isaac, and left the same number of children surviving, he being the
eldest and quite a boy at the time. He was educated at the Wesleyan
day school kept by Mr John Osborne, and afterwards remained as a
pupil teacher, under the instruction of the same master. Being
naturally quick and intelligent, he very readily learnt everything he
undertook, and succeeded in passing his examinations particularly
early. But the scholastic profession does not seem to have been
adapted to one of so lively a temperament, and at the expiration of his
time he relinquished that profession and took a responsible situation as
cashier at Messrs. Ward & Co’s., wholesale provision merchants,
Kirkgate, Leeds. Whilst here he married Sarah, eldest daughter of Mr.
John Robinson, of Batley. He then removed to Birstall, where for a
period of about eight years he was the valued manager at the Britannia
Mill. Whilst he was the servant of this company he applied for and
obtained the situation of Borough Accountant for Batley, which office
was rendered vacant by the death of Mr Robert Shackleton. This was
on October 15th 1874, since which time he has fulfilled the arduous
duties with great credit to himself and satisfaction to his employers.
In fact, as a financier, there were few in England that excelled, if
equalled Mr. Binns, and by his death the corporation has lost a most
valuable servant, whose place it will be difficult to fill. By
whomsoever employed, the deceased at all times performed his duties
in such an efficient and exacting manner as to win for him their
admiration, approval, and respect; and he was also highly respected by
everyone with whom he came in contact. In everything to which he
gave his mind he was first and foremost, and amongst other things in
which he took an initiatory part were the formation of Heckmondwike
and the Batley Naturalist Societies, which pursuits were particularly
congenial to him, and as a naturalist he was widely known. As an
antiquarian he was also well known, but next to being a smart
arithmetician, Mr. Binns shone most brilliantly as a literary man.
Whilst a youth, on the formation of the Batley Rifle Corps, he joined
as a volunteer, and the experience he gained as such had doubtless
some influence in bringing forth one of his first literary productions,
“Tom Wallop”, a very comic and racy brochure, which is vividly
remembered even yet. This was followed by “T’Bag o’ Shoddy” and
“T’Coddy Miln” Almanacs and other similar productions, all written
in gushing Yorkshire dialect, and full of wit and humour. He also
edited “Country Words,” “T’Barnsla Foaks” and “Tommy Toddles”
Almanacs, and wrote “Outlines and Notes,” “On the Line,” “The
Argonaut,” “At their Last Victory,” “Fanny the Orphan” “After
Fifteen Years” and other serial stories, which were brimful of original
ideas, and exceedingly racy. But amongst his best efforts as a literary
man is to be named one of his last productions, “From Village to
Town”, which appeared in our columns some time ago, and has since
been published in book form at 1s.6d.
In addition to the foregoing and other works Mr. Binns compiled and
published other tables on the repayment by sinking fund of loans to
corporations.
We must also state that he was a Fellow of the Royal Historical
Society, English Dialect, Folklore and Yorkshire Archaeological and
Topographical and other societies, and in connection with these the
name of Isaac Binns was known beyond even the limits of the county.
It will also be remembered that a short time ago the subject of these
remarks applied for the borough treasurership of the city of Worcester,
and was one of the selected applicants, though he lost the appointment
by one vote.
On Good Friday, as stated by us last week, the deceased was taken ill
with quinsy, followed by rheumatic fever, from which, however, he
sufficiently recovered to attend to his duties, but only for a week,
when he had a relapse and succumbed, as already stated, at the early
age of 39 years. He leaves a widow and five children, in addition to a
large circle of friends and acquaintances to whom he had become
deeply attached by his warm heart and genial disposition.
We may add in conclusion that at Thursday’s meeting of the Batley
Town Council a high tribute was paid by Alderman Fox and the
Mayor to the respect in which the deceased was held, and to the
abilities which he ever displayed.
.....................................


You can read more of Isaac Binn's biography on Vivian Tomlinson's site if you scroll down to the entry on him on this site here http://www.vivientomlinson.com/batley/p16.htm

Vivian Thomlinson writes "

"Isaac Binns must have had a wide circle of friends and correspondents, and among these was George Markham Tweddell , the Cleveland author, whose wife Elizabeth also wrote dialect works under her maiden name of Elizabeth Cole. George and Elizabeth were also strong supporters of a movement to improve conditions among the poor by giving them wider educational opportunities. This they put into practice by moving to Bury, where George became Head of a new Industrial School, and Elizabeth its Matron. On the closure of the school they returned to Cleveland, but with a growing family the 1870s saw a period of financial hardship and Isaac was one of the contributors to a "Purse of Gold" raised by George's friends to assist him.11In November 1881 Isaac Binns received a letter from George with a biography of his wife, Elizabeth, whose work Isaac must have been interested in publishing" View the envelope from Tweddell to Isaac Bins here http://www.vivientomlinson.com/batley/e108.htm

Sunday 26 May 2013

Chaucer

Chaucer.

“Chaucer! Bright day-star of our English song—
Blest Patriarch of England’s minstrelsy!
Enduring honours unto thee belong;
And all our bards must homage pay to thee,
As father of their strains. In darkest days 5
Of Albion’s ignorance, thou didst sing the lays
That will not die until the ‘crack of doom’
For thou hadst love for Nature and the true,
And well the worth of honest Wycliff knew,
And how priests’ traffick’d for the basest ends 10
Pity it is that, ere thou found the tomb
A shelter from all harms, thy truth should be
The cause of bondage and of poverty
To thee, who number’d Petrarch ‘mongst thy friends.”

George Markham Tweddell as -
Peter Proletarius
[This poem introduced a chapter on John Gower (Gower the Moral) in Tweddell's book The Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1872  p. 39 which can be downloaded from the Tweddell Hub here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/bards-and-authors-of-cleveland-and.html

And there's another chapter on Gower (that builds on Tweddell) here in W H Burnett's Old Cleveland - which can also be downloaded here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/old-cleveland-local-writers-and-local.html

Cedmond (Caedmon)

Cedmond.
(This poem introduces Tweddell's chapter on Cadmon in his book The Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1872. You can down load the book on the Tweddell Hub here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/bards-and-authors-of-cleveland-and.html
and in Old Cleveland by WH Burnett - here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/old-cleveland-local-writers-and-local.html



“The old Brigantes from our bosky brooks
And heather-covered hills far were driven;
The Roman legions had been call’d away
From Britain’s isle, to cross their swords with men
Who, rear’d in savage wilds, had over-run 5
Fair Italy, and sought to rule the world;
The hardy Saxons, from Teutonic woods,
Had made our shores their own, and fixed their feet
So firmly on the sod, that nought could shake
Their footsteps from our soil; when he arose, 10
Cedmon, the humble herdsman of the swine
That fed on mast of Cleveland’s oaks and beeches,
Or tended beeves that then were wont to graze
In Cleveland’s pastures. He heard old ocean
Dash his wild waves in fury at his feet 15
Of Cleveland’s Iron cliffs, and saw them foam
As if with rage,—anon lie sleeping on
Our silver sands, their motion as serene
As maiden’s breasts, which merely heave with breathing;
He saw the morning sun rise in its beauty, 20
Shine in its glory, and in splendour set;
The moon and stars for him adorn’d the night,
As they had done for Homer; flowers came forth
In all their rustic beauty at his feet;
And birds and bees made music for his ears; 25
And he became—a poet!”

George Markham Tweddell
[Bards and Authors p. 21, under ‘Peter Proletarius’]

Sonnet [to L. W. Crummey]

Cleveland Sonnets,
Third series No. 36 (1890)
[Published with the approval of
Middlesbrough Library,
Listed Tweddell Collection MPLib]

Sonnet [to L. W. Crummey]
In affectionate Remembrance of LAWSON FLECK CRUMMEY,
M.R.C.S., Author of “Extracts from the Diary of a Living
Physician,” and other Works; who was Born at Stokesley, Oct.
23rd 1808; practised his Profession there and at
Middlesbrough for several Years; Died at Great Ayton, June
25th, and was Buried at Stokesley, June 28th, 1886.

Near Fifty Years we had been faithful Friends;
No angry word or look e’er broke the charm
Which brightens life, despite of the alarm
Adversity may raise, although she sends
Her troubles thick upon us. He who blends 5
True Friendship with his acts through life, will find
That all our various human Ills combined
Are powerless to destroy Bliss, which depends
On neither Wealth or Fame. And when Disease
Has seized upon us, then such skill as he 10
Loved to exert for poor humanity,
Has often to the sufferers brought ease.
Both pathos and humour in his life did blend,
As in his writings. Such was my dear friend.
NOTE,—The Manuscript of my departed friend’s unpublished
Vagrancy Sketches having been kindly presented to me by his
Widow and Daughters, it is my intention to give them in the little
Annual which I am attempting to establish for the North of
England.

George Markham Tweddell

To the Rev. E.G. Charlesworth Vicar of Acklam and Author of “Ecce Christus,” &c

To the Rev. E.G. Charlesworth
Vicar of Acklam and Author of “Ecce Christus,” &c
(Composed whilst Smoking and Evening Pipe of some Choice Tobacco,

which he had considerately sent me, as “a Christmas Present.”

Some, Friend and brother Bard, would call it Sin
For thee to encourage Smoking: they would let
Poor Poets o’er a thousand troubles fret,
And break the Pipes that soothe them. There is in
The “fragrant weed,” when it is rightly used, 5
An innocent pleasure, which they never knew,
That to the o’ertasked brain brings solace true;
Though, like all other bounties, oft abused.
All Evil is mis-use of something Good;
And every Good Thing in excess is Bad! 10
That which in moderation most will add
To human happiness, poisons the blood
When over-indulged in; and the Passions we
Allow to master us alone bring Misery.

George Markham Tweddell

Book by
Rev. E.G. Charlesworth
http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/edward-lamplough/yorkshire-battles-ala/1-yorkshire-battles-ala.shtml

Edward Marsh Heaviside

Edward Marsh Heaviside
(Born at Stockton-on-Tees, November 20th 1820; resided at Stokesley

four years, 1843-47, of which place his Mother was a native, and here
he composed and published his “Songs of the Heart, the Meeting of
the Minstrels, and Miscellaneous Poems,” 1845; and Died at his
native place, of Asiatic Cholera, September 6th 1849, Æ 28 Years.)

Son of a sterling Bard, himself as true
A Poet as e’er felt the inspiration;
Cut off from earth ere half his neighbours knew
Their Minstrel’s manly worth; yet will our nation
Honour his name, as one who laboured well 5
To spread the light of poësy o’er the land;
And they who knew the Man, will ofttimes tell
Of all his virtues. Ye who understand
The Poet’s art divine; will comprehend
The claims of genius; deem not a friend 10
Too partial claims a merit more than due.
I knew his soul, and much it long’d to give
To earth a treasure that for aye might live;
And so he gave us Poems as musically sweet as true.

E. M. Heaviside’s Flute.
Like the old English Minstrels and provencal Troubadours,
our Poet was equally distinguished as a Musician; and they
who but once had the pleasure of listening to his sweet
performance on the German Flute, will not soon forget his
pleasing strains. But he was taken from us ere half his talents
were fairly developed”.—PETER PROLETARIUS.

’T is forty years since last I heard the Flute,
Breathed by the Poet’s lips, whilst Music came
Forth, as he touched its keys, to raise the flame
Of patriotism,—or, like an Aeolian lute,
Breathed by the lips of zephyrs, rendered mute 5
The soul, subdued to silence by the power
Of too much feeling in that sacred hour
When finest senses all were too acute
For aught save tears. And yet at times I seem
To clearly listen to its tones once more, 10
As I so loved to do in days of yore,
And cannot rouse me from my waking dream:
Yea, do not wish,—for Recollection then
Seems to restore him to my hearth again!

George Markham Tweddell

Read more about Edward Marsh Heavisides in W.H. Burnett's Old Cleveland - Local Writers and Local Poets - which can be downloaded on the Tweddell Hub. http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/old-cleveland-local-writers-and-local.html

And more about his father Henry Heavisides - here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/henry-heaviside-stockton-printer.html

Read on Line or download EM Heaviside's book The Poetical and prose remains of EM Heavisides - here
http://archive.org/details/poeticalandprose00heavuoft

In Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham - GM Tweddell wrote about Stockton poet TJ Cleaver - The intro to EM Heavisides book contains a poem by him about EM Heaviside here -


Richard Wright Proctor (“Sylvan”)

Richard Wright Proctor (“Sylvan”)
(Born in Salford in December, 1816; Died in Long Millgate,

Manchester, September 11th, 1881.)
















I
A genuine lover of all rural life,
Fitted, methinks, with dryads well to mate,
In city close pent up, was a hard fate
For such a sylvan soul. How much at strife
Were inclination and the pressing need 5
Of earning bread! Well loved he the green fields
And wildflowers gay; songs such as the throstle yields
Singing uncaged: each tree, bush, herb, and weed;
The whimpling brooks; the mountains, and the dales,
All charm’d him with their beauty: but instead 10
Of a bucolic life, the one he led
Was that pent up where Commerce closely jails
Her slaves as prisoners. Yet, even there,
His gentle heart ne’er bow’d down to Despair.

II
’T is not alone on banks of bosky streams— 15
In dells or woodlands—by old Ocean’s shore—
On the hill tops—on battle-fields of yore—
Or where some ruin’d castle or abbey gleams
In beauty, lit by Sol’s or Luna’s beams—
That Poësy is found. 20
’T is true that these to her are hallow’d ground;
But where’er human hearts beat, there she deems
Is her fit dwelling-place. My dear friend knew
That not one street of Manchester but teems
With history and romance, beyond the dreams 25
Of all her gifted bards,—and so he drew
These unto him, till he became, perchance,
The only man to give them fitting utterance.

George Markham Tweddell


Protor writes about many of the poets that GM Tweddell knew in his Manchester book - John Critchley Prince, James Montgomery, Rogerson etc.

From http://www.mancuniensis.info/Chronology/Chronology1881FPX.htm"11th. September Sunday
Mr. Richard Wright Procter, barber and author, died at his residence, Long Millgate, on September 11. He was born in Salford on December 19, 1816, and at ten years of age was apprenticed to a barber. In this business he remained all his life. In 1840 he endeavoured to improve his income by establishing a circulating library in the house in which he lived. His first attempts in authorship were some verses which he sent to the Manchester and Salford Advertiser under the assumed name of "Sylvan." In 1855 he issued a volume named Gems of Thought and Flowers of Fancy, and shortly afterwards a book of much pure humour entitled The Barber's Shop. In 1860 appeared his Literary Reminiscences; in 1862, Our Turf, Stage, and Ring; in 1866, Manchester in Holiday Dress; in 1874, Manchester Streets; and in 1880, Bygone Manchester. His quiet and kindly disposition won him deserved respect. There is a biographical sketch of him by Mr. W. E. A. Axon prefixed to the second and posthumous edition of the Barber's Shop."

Memorials of Manchester Streets,' 1874 can be downloaded or read on line here - 

Poet's Corner Manchester


From Wiki - here - http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Procter,_Richard_Wright_(DNB00)
"PROCTER, RICHARD WRIGHT (1816-1881), author, son of Thomas Procter, was bom of poor parents in Paradise Vale, Salford, Lancashire, on 19 Dec. 1816. When very young he bought books and sent poetical contributions to the local press. In due time he set up in business for himself as a barber—the trade to which he had been apprenticed—in Long-Millgate, Manchester. Part of the shop was used by him for a cheap circulating library. In this dismal city street he remained to the end of his days. When his shyness was overcome, he was found to be, like his books, full of geniality, curious information, and gentle humour. In 1842 he was associated with Bamford, Prince, Rogerson, and other local poets in some interesting meetings held at an inn, afterwards styled the 'Poet's Corner,' and he contributed to a volume of verse entitled 'Festive Wreath,' which was an outcome of these gatherings. He also had some pieces in the 'City Muse,' edited by William Reid, 1853. He died at 133 Long-Millgate, Manchester, on 11 Sept. 1881, and was buried at St. Luke's, Cheetham Hill. He married, in 1840, Eliza Waddington, who predeceased him, and left five sons.

He published:
'Gems of Thought and Flowers of Fancy,' 1855, 12mo; a volume of poetical selections, of which the first and last pieces are by himself.
'The Barber's Shop, with illustrations by William Morton,' 1856,8vo; containing admirably written sketches of the odd characters he met. A second edition incorporated much lore relating to hairdressing and to notable barbers, published, with a memoir by W. E. A. Axon, 1883.
'Literary Reminiscences and Gleaning with Illustrations,' 1860, 8vo; devoted chiefly to Lancashire poets.
'Our Turf, our Stage, and our Ring,' 1862, 8vo; being historical sketches of racing and sporting life in Manchester.
'Manchester in Holiday Dress,' 1866, 8vo; notices of theatres and other amusements in Manchester, prior to 1810.
'Memorials of Manchester Streets,' 1874, 8vo and 4to.
'Memorials of Bygone Manchester, with Glimpses of the Environs,' 1880, 4to."

John Bolton Rogerson

John Bolton Rogerson.
(Born in Manchester, where he resided nearly all his life, January
20th, 1809; Died at the Isle-of-Man, October 15th, 1859, Æ 50 years.)



















I
I often think of thee, dear ROGERSON!
And of the happy hours we spent together,
With sunshine in our hearts whate’er the weather;
Talking of Bards that from the earth were gone,
But whose sweet songs still solace many a soul. 5
For both our minds were steep’d in poësy,
And we had love for that philosophy
Which teaches us our actions to control.
And when I saw thee dire afflictions bear
With Christian resignation, thou to me 10
Set an example how to follow thee
In life’s most trying hours. I can compare
Thee only to the wise in days of old,
And warmly in my memory thee enfold.
II
But though on earth we two no more must meet, 15
In “flow of soul” to pass the fleeting hours,
Loving to linger in the Muses’ bowers,
Reluctant from them ever to retreat,
Yet in thy Works we seem to meet again;
For Rhyme, Romance, and Revelry are there, 20
And sound Philosophy for all the share;
But not one word to cause the virtuous pain,
Or bring a blush of shame on maiden’s cheek:
For we though knew that they who wield the pen
Should seek to elevate their fellow-men,
And make all women kindly, pure, and meek.
Thy life and conversation were the same, 25
And hence through all my years I honour thy dear name.

George Markham Tweddell

"15th. October Saturday
Mr. John Bolton Rogerson died in the Isle of Man, October 15th. He was born at Manchester, January 20, 1809, and was for many years a leading spirit in the literary coteries of the city. He wrote Rhyme, Romance, and Reverie, 1840; A Voice from the Town, 1842; Musings in Many Moods, 1859, and other poetical works. There is a portrait of him in Procter's Literary Reminiscences." From http://www.mancuniensis.info/Chronology/Chronology1859FPX.htm

And here's a link to Rogerson's book on line - Rhyme, Romance and Reverie.

From http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Rogerson,_John_Bolton_(DNB00) - Read more on that site...
"ROGERSON, JOHN BOLTON (1809–1859), poet, was born at Manchester on 20 Jan. 1809. At the age of thirteen he left school and began work in a mercantile firm, but was afterwards placed with a solicitor. Law being distasteful, he opened in 1834 a bookshop in Manchester, which he carried on until 1841. The next few years were devoted to literary work, and in 1849 he was appointed registrar of the Manchester cemetery at Harpurhey. He was a clever amateur actor, was president for some years of the Manchester Shakespearean Society, and was for a short time on the staff of the Manchester Theatre Royal. In youth he had written a play in three acts, called ‘The Baron of Manchester,’ which was produced at a local theatre. He also lectured on literary and educational subjects.

From early years he was an eager, desultory reader, and soon became a writer of verse, but had enough discretion to destroy most of his juvenile efforts. He first appeared in print in 1826 in the ‘Manchester Guardian,’ and in the following year wrote for the ‘Liverpool Kaleidoscope.’ In 1828 he joined John Hewitt in editing the ‘Phœnix, or Manchester Literary Journal,’ a creditable performance, which lasted only a few months. He was joint-editor of the ‘Falcon, or Journal of Literature,’ Manchester, 1831; and edited the ‘Oddfellows' Magazine’ from 1841 to 1848; the ‘Chaplet, a Poetical Offering for the Lyceum Bazaar,’ 1841, and the ‘Festive Wreath,’ 1842 (both published at Manchester)."


Saturday 25 May 2013

William Wordsworth.

William Wordsworth.
(Born at Cockermouth in Cumberland, April 7th, 1770; partly Educated at Hawkshead, in Furness; Died at Rydal Mount, April 23rd, and was Buried in Grasmere Churchyard, Westmoreland, April 27th, 1850.)

Through a long life our WORDSWORTH bravely strove
To bring man back to Nature. She to him
Was a true mother,—not an ogre grim
To shun or to despise. In dell or grove—
Upon the mountain—in the rustic lane— 5
By river or by mere—in cottage home—
Wherever in his musings he might roam,
He found inspiration to sustain
His Muse in giving to his fellow-men
A truer taste of all that’s good and fair; 10
Teaching a wisdom which is all too rare,
And ever has been, in all lands. His pen
Was a most potent sceptre, and his reign
O’er willing subjects will for aye remain.

George Markham Tweddell

Ebenezer Elliot (The Corn Law Rhymer & Poet of the Poor)

Ebenezer Elliot.
(Sonnets I. & II., first published Dec. 15th 1849, were written on

hearing of the Death of my esteemed Literary Correspondent, who I
was to have visited in his “Den,” as he humorously called his retired
abode at Hargitt Hill. Born at Masborough, March 17th, 1781; resided
for the greater part of his long and useful Life at Sheffield; and Died
at Hargitt Hill, near Great Houghton, Dec. 1st, 1849.)



I
And he is dead!—the Bard who sweetly sung,
In stirring strains, the wrongs of bread-tax’d men;
And for the rights of Labour used his pen
Unceasingly. Few lyres have louder rung
For equal rights, and equal laws for all: 5
A million hearts obey’d his patriot-call,
A million tongues have echoed all its strains;
And whilst one wrong remains to be redress’d,
Whilst man by fellow-man is still oppress’d,
Yea, whilst one word of SHAKSPEAR’s tongue remains, 10
Will ELLIOT be adored. Much was he bless’d
With that calm spirit which on hills and plains,
By brooks, in woods, field-paths, or rustic lanes,
From Mammon’s gyves the Poet’s soul unchains.

II
But he is dead—all of him that can die! 15
For the true poet liveth on for aye:
Of ELLIOT but the body can decay;
His well-tried soul has now soar’d up on high.
To swell the choir of angel-harmony,
And yet his spirit will on earth remain, 20
And down the stream of Time his songs be borne,
To cheer the weak, to solace those in pain,
To teach the patriot he ne’er toils in vain,
Though tyrants for a time may bind the world!
For Freedom will her long-lost rights regain, 25
And Tyranny to ruin swift be furl’d.
Class-legislator, partial magistrate,
Ye were the objects of his sternest hate.

III
Thy who are truest heroes in the strife
For Liberty, are the most meek of men 30
When peace prevails: and ELLIOT’s powerful pen
Loves to depict all gentle scenes of life,
And soothe the soul as much as rouse its ire.
Dearly he doted on wildflowers and birds;
Deftly his well-skill’d hand swept the sweet chords, 35
Bringing true music from his noble lyre,
E’en when the hand of Death had gripp’d him hard,
And his brave life was near upon its close
On earth for ever, at his window rose
The robin’s much-loved song; ’t was then the Bard 40
Trill’d his last lay, by loving hand writ down,
And in a little time his soul to heaven had flown.

George Markham Tweddell

The excellent Ebenezer Elliott site well worth a visit with biography and his poems http://www.judandk.force9.co.uk/elly.htm

They say of Tweddell's tribute
"Tweddell sums up the Corn Law Rhymer very well in the first two sonnets which make an excellent tribute to the Rabble's Poet. The third sonnet refers to the touching poem about a robin which Elliott composed on his death bed: "Last Lines" was dictated to his daughter, Fanny Ann."

And also a page about the links between Ebenezer Elliott ( The Corn Law Rhymer & Poet of the Poor) and George Markham Tweddellhttp://www.judandk.force9.co.uk/Tweddell.html


"A further verse was written by George Tweddell about Elliott or more accurately about one of his poems. One of Elliott's most successful poems is "To The Bramble Flower," a simple nature poem, well observed but free from political ideas. Tweddell knew Elliott's poem & clearly admired it since he wrote a poem about the bramble inspired by the Corn Law Rhymer's verses. Both are shown below to aid comparison."

To The Bramble Flower" by Ebenezer Elliott

Thy fruit full-well the schoolboy knows, 
     Wild bramble of the brake! 
  So, put thou forth thy small white rose; 
     I love it for his sake. 
  Though woodbines flaunt and roses glow 
      O'er all the fragrant bowers, 
  Thou needst not be ashamed to show 
      Thy satin-threaded flowers; 
   For dull the eye, the heart is dull, 
      That cannot feel how fair, 
   Amid all beauty beautiful, 
       Thy tender blossoms are!
   How delicate thy gauzy frill! 
       How rich thy branchy stem! 
   How soft thy voice, when woods are still, 
       And thou sing'st hymns to them; 
   While silent showers are falling slow 
      And, 'mid the general hush, 
   A sweet air lifts the little bough, 
      Lone whispering through the bush! 
   The primrose to the grave is gone; 
      The hawthorn flower is dead; 
   The violet by the moss'd grey stone 
      Hath laid her weary head; 
   But thou, wild bramble! back dost bring, 
      In all their beauteous power, 
   The fresh green days of life's fair spring, 
      And boyhood's blossomy hour. 
   Scorn'd bramble of the brake! once more 
      Thou bid'st me be a boy, 
   To gad with thee the woodlands o'er, 
      In freedom and in joy.
...............................

The Bramble -  by  George Markham Tweddell
Brave Elliott loved "thy satin-threaded flowers,"
Dear Bramble! All who appreciate those things
Of beauty which Nature as largess flings
So freely over valleys, plains, and moors,
Must share the Corn Law Rhymer's healthy love.
And who in Autumn does not like to taste
Thy pleasant Dewberries? There is no waste
Throughout the universe; for all things move
In strict obedience to the unchanging laws
Wisely laid down by Him who cannot err;
And He alone is His true worshipper
Who studies to obey them. The Great First Cause
Adorns our very brakes with fruit and flowers, -
As if to teach us all that happiness may be ours.

More on Tweddell and Ebenezer Elliott here http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/11/ebenezer-elliott-and-george-markham.html

* During my various visits to the Land of Shakspere, I fully satisfied
myself, by frequent inquiries among the people, that the “Dewberries”
mentioned by our great Bard, were not Gooseberries, as erroneously
stated by some of the Commentators, but really the fruit of the Bramble.
I got Warwickshire agricultural labourers, about Stratford-on-Avon, to
gather for me sprays of what they call “Dewberries”. Without telling
them what I believed them to be, and the briars, leaves, flowers, and
fruit, which they collected for me, were always those of the Bramble.
[Sonnets on Trees and Flowers, pp. 14-15.] Also published in Texas
Masonic Journal, Sept., 1886. Voice of Masonry, Chicago, Illinois,
U.S., Feb., 1888 (without Note)

Mark Akenside

Mark Akenside.
(Born at Newcastle-on-Tyne, November 9th, 1721;

Died in London, June 23rd, 1770.)

Imagination need not stretch her wings
To flee away from Reason’s stern control,
To feel how AKENSIDE can lead the soul
To highest tastes: for he o’er all things flings
No wicked glamour; but he nobly sings 5
In classic strains of purest poësy,
All that can cherish truest liberty.
Seems it as though some Greek had struck the strings
Of AKENSIDE’s sweet lyre. We feel to rove
With Pericles or Plato hand in hand. 10
Would every poet took as true a stand,
And show’d as wise and energetic love
Of all that’s pure and fit for bard to sing,—
Then Earth would cease her constant sorrowing.

George Markham Tweddell

Mark Akenside (9 November 1721 – 23 June 1770) was an English poet and physician. Akenside was born at Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the son of a butcher. He was slightly lame all his life from a wound he received as a child from his father's cleaver. All his relations were Dissenters, and, after attending the Royal Free Grammar School of Newcastle, and a dissenting academy in the town, he was sent in 1739 to Edinburgh to study theology with a view to becoming a minister, his expenses being paid from a special fund set aside by the dissenting community for the education of their pastors. He had already contributed The Virtuoso, in imitation of Spenser's style and stanza (1737) to the Gentleman's Magazine, and in 1738 A British Philippic, occasioned by the Insults of the Spaniards, and the present Preparations for War (also published separately). His politics, said Dr. Samuel Johnson, were characterized by an "impetuous eagerness to subvert and confound, with very little care what shall be established," and he is caricatured in the republican doctor of Tobias Smollett's The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle. He was elected a member of the Medical Society of Edinburgh in 1740. His ambitions already lay outside his profession, and his gifts as a speaker made him hope one day to enter Parliament. In 1740, he printed his Ode on the Winter Solstice in a small volume of poems. In 1741, he left Edinburgh for Newcastle and began to call himself surgeon, though it is doubtful whether he practised, and from the next year dates his lifelong friendship with Jeremiah Dyson (1722–1776). During a visit to Morpeth in 1738, Akenside had the idea for his didactic poem, The Pleasures of the Imagination, which was well received and later desecribed as 'of great beauty in its richness of description and language', and was also subsequently translated into more than one foreign language. He had already acquired a considerable literary reputation when he came to London about the end of 1743 and offered the work to Robert Dodsley for £120. Dodsley thought the price exorbitant, and only accepted the terms after submitting the manuscript to Alexander Pope, who assured him that this was "no everyday writer". The three books of this poem appeared in January 1744. His aim, Akenside tells us in the preface, was "not so much to give formal precepts, or enter into the way of direct argumentation, as, by exhibiting the most engaging prospects of nature, to enlarge and harmonize the imagination, and by that means insensibly dispose the minds of men to a similar taste and habit of thinking in religion, morals and civil life". His powers fell short of this ambition; his imagination was not brilliant enough to surmount the difficulties inherent in a poem dealing so largely with abstractions; but the work was well received. Thomas Gray wrote to Thomas Warton that it was "above the middling", but "often obscure and unintelligible and too much infected with the Hutchinson jargon". Read more here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Akenside

Robert Southey.

Robert Southey.

(Born at Bristol, August 1st, 1774; Died at Greta Hall near Keswick, March
21st, 1843, after a residence of Thirty-Nine Years in the Lake District.)













SOUTHEY, ’t is most thy early verse I love,
Full of old lore, and musical to me
As songs of birds, or hum of humble bee;
Written before thou didst a recreant prove
To the grand cause of Human Liberty. 5
Strange that thou ever could’st degrade thy mind—
So well-inform’d, so studious and refined—
As unto Tyranny to bend the knee!
Thy industry was marvellous; thy heart
Kind to thy fellows; imagination too 10
Was fertile with thee; but thou knew not how
The feelings to control—no small part
Of the true poet’s duty: yet must we
Pay homage to thee for thy earliest poetry.

George Markham Tweddell

Robert Southey "12 August 1774 – 21 March 1843) was an English poet of the Romantic school, one of the so-called "Lake Poets", and Poet Laureate for 30 years from 1813 to his death in 1843. Although his fame has been long eclipsed by that of his contemporaries and friends William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Southey's verse still enjoys some popularity. Moreover, Southey was a prolific letter writer, literary scholar, essay writer, historian and biographer. His biographies include the life and works of John Bunyan, John Wesley,William Cowper, Oliver Cromwell and Horatio Nelson.Perhaps his most enduring contribution to literary history is the children's classic The Story of the Three Bears, the original Goldilocks story, which first saw print in Southey's prose collection The Doctor." Read more here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Southey

Early Politics - Pantisocracy. He began as a Jacobin poet.
"Pantisocracy (from the Greek "πάν" and "ισοκρατία" meaning "equal or level government by/for all") was a utopian scheme devised in 1794 by the poets Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey for an egalitarian community. They originally intended to establish such a community on the banks of the Susquehanna River in the United States, but by 1795 Southey had doubts about the viability of this and proposed moving the project to Wales. The two men were unable to agree on the location, causing the project to collapse.

Coleridge and Southey believed that contemporary society and politics were responsible for cultures of servitude and oppression. Having abandoned these corrupting influences along with personal property for a fresh start in the wilderness, the Pantisocrats hoped that men might be governed by the “dictates of rational benevolence. As spelled out by Southey, the utopian community he and Coleridge planned was to be built on two principles: "Pantisocracy" (meaning government by all) and "Aspheterism" (meaning general ownership of property). The scheme called for a small group of educated individuals to give up their possessions and labor together for the common good. Few regulations would be necessary to govern the colony and decisions would be made so as to avoid one man having more power than another. Coleridge envisioned Pantisocracy as a way to minimize the greed among men. Additionally, Coleridge and Southey hoped to enjoy a more relaxing existence than was possible in England, and expected that each member of the community would have to work just two to three hours per day to sustain the colony.

The Pantisocrats viewed their attempt as not only a search for personal domestic peace, but also as an attempt to change the status quo in England. One influence on the plan was disillusionment with the French Revolution and with the current politics of England, from which Coleridge may have sought solace through an utopian escape. Coleridge viewed the utopian scheme as an experiment that, if successful, might be gradually extended to a larger citizenship. Coleridge also hoped that through a more active, natural lifestyle he would live a healthier and more wholesome existence with his family" Read More here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantisocracy


Later Politics Read more here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Southey"Although originally a radical supporter of the French Revolution, Southey followed the trajectory of fellow Romantic poets, Wordsworth and Coleridge, towards conservatism. Embraced by the Tory Establishment as Poet Laureate, and from 1807 in receipt of a yearly stipend from them, he vigorously supported the Liverpool government. He argued against parliamentary reform ("the railroad to ruin with the Devil for driver"), blamed the Peterloo Massacre on the allegedly revolutionary "rabble" killed and injured by government troops, and opposed Catholic emancipation. In 1817 he privately proposed penal transportation for those guilty of "libel" or "sedition". He had in mind figures like Thomas Jonathan Wooler and William Hone, whose prosecution he urged. Such writers were guilty, he wrote in the Quarterly Review, of "inflaming the turbulent temper of the manufacturer and disturbing the quiet attachment of the peasant to those institutions under which he and his fathers have dwelt in peace." Wooler and Hone were acquitted, but the threats caused another target,William Cobbett, to emigrate temporarily to the United States."





John Cunningham

John Cunningham

(Born in Dublin in 1729; for many years connected with the North of
England—first as a Comedian at the Theatres of Alnwick, Darlington,
Durham, Harrogate, Liverpool, Newcastle-on-Tyne, North Shields,
Scarborough, Stockton-on-Tees, Sunderland, Whitby, and York, and
afterwards as a fellow-labourer with Mr. Slack on “The Newcastle
Chronicle,” from its commencement, March 24th, 1764, to his Death,
under the hospitable roof of his Employer, Sept. 18th 1773,Æ 44.)
I.
Sweet is the Shepherd’s pastoral Pipe, when blown
By lips like thine: for Nature in repose
Is ever lovely. In fancy, at the close
Of day—again at morn or noon—I own
Thy muse has led me oft to sylvan scenes, 5
That cheered my soul, when I was forced to breathe
A poison’d air, and almost sank beneath
The effluvia all around me. Ways and means
To mingle town and country more, to me
Seems practicable, and I hold the hope 10
That Man with every evil yet will cope,
And learn to look on Nature like to thee.
By many a “Pile of Ruins” I have stood,
And mused with thee in true poetic mood.

II.
Thy “oaten reed” has potent power to charm 15
Thy heart attuned to Nature. Purity and Peace
Live in thy hymnings, and I will never cease
To cherish righteous thoughts, and shield from harm
Thy lovers of thy sweet and gentle Muse.
No mawkish Swains and Shepherdesses gay, 20
Fitter to flit in drawing-rooms, are they
Whom thou depicts in thy Arcadian views,
But sterling Men and Women, such as live
Amidst green fields, tending their flocks and herds;
Loving the trees and flowers, and songs of birds, 25
And all the simple joys that such can give;
And when thou sings of dear Freemasonry,
Thou proves thy theme one of true poësy.

George Markham Tweddell

NOTE ON JOHN CUNNINGHAM TOMB.
In The Freemasons’ Magazine and Masonic Mirror, London,
December 3rd 1859, I wrote as follows:—“Can any Brother inform
me, When and Where John Cunningham, the Pastoral Poet, was
Initiated into Freemasonry, and what progress he made in the science?
The date of his Initiation can not be earlier than 1750, in which he
became ‘of the full age of twenty-one’; and it will be some years
previous to 1773, as on the 18th of September, in that year, he died.—I
should also be glad to know that the Mr. Slack, in conjunction with
whom the Poet laboured to establish The Newcastle Chronicle, in
1764, was a brother Mason. It was to the humanity and benevolence of
Mr. Slack that poor Bro. Cunningham owed all his subsistence in his
latter days; it was under Mr. Slack’s hospitable roof-tree that the Bard
was nursed in his last illness, and it was there that he died; and it was
Mr. Slack who erected that now dilapidated Monument over the
Poet’s Grave, in the unpoetical-looking Churchyard of St. John, at
Newcastle-upon-Tyne,—the future care and restoration of which
Tomb I beg most fraternally to recommend to our Brethren of the
Province of Northumberland”. I was in hope that so wealthy a body
would have generously responded to my appeal; but I might just have
whistled to the wind. Perhaps they never read the only Masonic
Periodical then published in England. In honouring the Poet, (even if
he had not been a Brother of the Craft) they would have helped to
spread the pure principles of Freemasonry; and, if necessary, every
good Brother would have freely given his mite, on the proposal having
been properly put before him. I am very sorry to see that an appeal has
been made to “the outer world who are not Freemasons,” to do a
trifling act of courtesy to the Tomb of one of the purest of Masonic
Poets after Twenty-Eight Years have elapsed since I humbly
attempted to have regarded as a sacred Masonic Duty, as well as a

Privilege.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cunningham_(poet_and_dramatist)

Sunnyside Gill A Blank Verse Poem (to Mr Henry Wade)

Sunnyside Gill
A Blank Verse Poem
Addressed to Mr Henry Wade, Master of the Grammar School of
Wolsingham; author of “Halcyon, or Rod Fishing in Clear Waters,”
“Country Lyrics, and other poems,” &c.

Thanks, angler-poet-artist, thanks to thee

For the neat sketch which thou to me hast sent
Of one of Nature’s lovely hidden nooks.
Oh, it is well for those who have such scenes
Within the usual limits of their walks, 5
And eyes to gaze on them with fervent love:
For he who loveth Nature in his soul,
Will ne’er repent it through the longest life,
Or when kind Death strikes off his mortal gyves.
Those ancient rocks, (o’er which the Lichen stole, 10
With silent footsteps and in beauty robed,
Myriads of ages ere a loving eye,
Like thine or mine, beheld them,) have not they
A history to unfold, compared to which
Those sad sensations of mad novelists 15
Are tame and unromantic? Yon waterfall,
Gushing in liquid melodies sublime

In its unceasing hymnings, is to me
A celestial organ, ever tuned
To angels’ songs; and I can hear it swell 20
With harmony unutterably sweet,
Though all the darkest chambers of my soul:
For dear to me is ev’ry watery sound;
From gently trickling of the newborn streams
Through mountain mosses; or the gleesome march 25
Of gathering rivulets through primrosed meads;
To rushing roar of mighty cataracts;
Or billows dashing madly ‘gainst the cliffs
Of my dear Cleveland coast;—all these to me
Are full of music and of beauty too. 30
The stunted Oak, that strives to grow above
Thy rocky waterfall, oh Sunnyside!
But’s dwarf’d for want of genial soil in which
To spread its roots, reminds me of my race—
Those more than “hearts of oak”—who might have been 35
Expanded like the goodliest forest tree
In beauty and in joy; yea, might have been
The strength and power for good in this our realm,
Had education of the truest kind
Taught them to use their faculties aright: 40
Had fostered care developed the rich minds
Or more than gold or diamonds which lie hid
In human souls: but who are stunted now—
Dwarf’d to deformity—for lack of soil
In which the roots of true nobility 45
In man or woman may find nutriment.
’T is to cultivate each yard of soil
For corn, and fruits, and flowers: it is well
To probe the earth for minerals that may
Be fused to human use; but it is vain 50
To prate of “wealth of nations” in our pride—
Yea, bloated ignorance—if we despise,
Neglect, or scorn, the meanest child that’s born
Of meanest parents; for there is a wealth
To be developed by all nations yet 55
In those bright rays all other wealth will pale.
As the sun’s beams upon the Alders shine
That this Gill adorn, causing healthy sap,
The life’s-blood of the trees, to circulate
Through all their woody veins; their leaves to breathe 60
The breath of heaven, unpolluted here:

Until they sport that livery of green
The poet loves to look on:—so in time
The sun of knowledge (hidden by the clouds)
Of densest ignorance from the mighty mass 65
Of moiling millions, who know not yet
The godlike power within them) will forth
Brighter than in the days of ancient Greece,
Even to here favour’d few.
Ye Alders,
Growing by this peaceful stream, which, as yet, 70
Is unpolluted by the poison drain’d
From neighb’ring leadmines, may your ashes* ne’er
Aid in the murd’rous warfare which vile nab
Wages with brother man. Accursed War!
Back to the native hell! Each scene like this
Protest against thee. He Who form’d such nooks 75
Of peaceful loveliness, ne’er meant that we
Should e’er indulge in fratricidal strife.
Ye, Alders, flourish by the purest streams,
But perish in the stagnant pool: so we
Should learn from you only to imbibe 80
The unpolluted waters which the soul
Can drink and be refresh’d with; leaving all
The stagnant sinks that wither up the roots
Of all true greatest in the mind of man.
So God has writ, for all who choose to learn, 85
Lessons of wisdom in each thing we see;
Alas! we heed them not, but buzz along,
Like simple insects, down the maze of life,
Scarcely wiser at its close than we began.
Hail, stately Foxgloves! in your purple pride, 90
How you all pamper’d princes far outshine!
They may don “imperial purple”; they may
Have flunkey fools to feed them, and to wait
Obsequious at their call: while slaves around
To do their bidding, though that bidding’s vile,— 95
As princes’ biddings have been through all time,
With some so few exceptions that we stare
With wonder when an Albert Good appears.
They may deck their impious foreheads with fine
Golden crowns; priests, false to Christ, persuade them 100
That they are fashion’d by superior clay

* With the exception of charcoal made from burning the wood of the
Black Dogwood (Rhamus frangula), that of the common Alder (Alnus
glutinosa) is the most esteemed for the manufacture of gunpowder.

To those who batten on; and strive also
To gain them worship which belongs alone
To Him Who form’d us for much nobler ends
Than to bow down to either priest or king; 105
Though all the dev’lish instruments of War
Surround their blood-built thrones; ye, Foxgloves tall!
Will wear the purple with imperial pride,
In strict succession, on your peaceful thrones,
When theirs have passed away.
Ye Daisies dear! 110
How shall I do you justice? Chaucer’s self
Could but admire you and express his love;
And I love him more for loving you.
Oh, may my life, in action, word, and thought,
Be pure as your fair petals!—ev’ry one 115
A perfect flower. Gallant knights of old,
As emblems of fidelity, have worn
Daisies with their love-tokens, in the tilts
And tournaments of those days when Chivalry
Was soft’ning down the barb’rism of the times; 120
And their fair ladies worn them in their hair.
What other flowers have such fidelity?
In winter we have seen the Daisy bloom,
When other flowers had left the mountain side
And the green lanes and pastures desolate, 125
Ere Wordworth’s flower, “the little Celandine,”
Has shown its golden petals; and when those
Of the bright Buttercup have paled in death,
“Thy snawie bosom sunward spread” is seen
Unflinching in fidelity: and Burns, 130
The truest bard of Scotland’s tuneful band,
Loved the “wee, modest, crimson-tipped flower,”
With holy fervour; and in Montgomery’s verse
“The Daisy never dies.” And if a poet
With less gift of song; if a bard who soars
Much nearer earth, but still looks up in heaven; 135
May, at an humble distance, follow them,—
I love the Daisy with that fervent love
I kiss’d it when a child; and on my grave,
Though other flowers be none, I’d have it there,
And the sweet lark to carol overhead. 140
Flow on, sweet streamlet, through this pleasant Gill,
Of Sunnyside well known. Methinks I see
The beauteous spotted trout rise in yon pool
At HALCYON’s well-thrown fly. In such a spot,
With hum of insects and with songs of birds.

Mingling with music of the purling brook,
Who would not be an angler? Byron’s self
Here would grasp Izaak Walton by the hand,
And bid him angle on and contemplate.
On, little stream, to join the wooded Wear, 150
Gurgling along its pebbled bed in pride,
Past many pleasant and historic sites,
Gathering rill by rill, and brook by brook,
Until its lordly bosom well can bear
The largest argosies, to help to bind 155
All nations in the peaceful bonds of trade
And commerce; and the ocean shall become
The common highway of all nations,—not
Their naval battle-scene: for man with man
Must learn to war no more, and humankind 160
Prove by their acts the brotherhood of man.
Such are the vagrant thoughts, my HALCYON dear,
Thy bonny sketch calls up within my brain.
I’ll look upon this picture when I am
Debarr’d from rambling in such rustic spots, 165
And fancy I am there. Some day I hope
To seat me for a daydream on yon stone,
Whilst thou shalt angle near; and we will talk
Of Nature and of Poësy divine,
And fancy Walton and his Cotton there. 170
Meanwhile accept my thanks for having sent
Thy watercolour drawing, which has made
Me know another lovely nook o’ the North
Unknown to me before. Let those who will
Wander around the world in search of that 175
They have so near, if they would look for it;
Be it mine to explore, and patriotic love,
The many glorious scenes we have at home.

Stokesley George Markham Tweddell
Lines 47 to 56 above are also quoted in Cursory Remarks on
Education and School Board Elections, North of England
Tractates, No. 30 (1887)

Halcyon: Or, Rod-fishing with Fly, Minnow, and Worm
By Henry Wade

http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mXkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

Poësy

[Poësy]

No!—bid me not destroy my rustic lyre,
Though its rude notes may finer ears annoy;
For I have felt one “spark of Nature’s fire,”
And unto me that lyre hath been a joy:
Yea, I have loved the Muses from a boy; 5
And oft when Grief did on my spirit press,
And woman’s eye no smile had got for me,
And there were none to cheer me or caress,
I fled, my dearest Poësy! to thee;
For thou couldst always cheer my drooping heart, 10
And put Despair’s dark, hideous train to flight;
Anon, across my darken’d mind would dart
Inspiring thoughts and visions of delight,
Till my glad soul forgot Misfortune’s blight.

George Markham Tweddell
[The last poem in Tweddell’s Yorkshire Miscellany, p. 400 October 1846. Later
used as Cleveland Sonnet No. XI in Tractates No 7. Also published in Turner,
J.Horsfall (undated 1890?) Yorkshire Genealogist, with which is incorporated
Yorkshire Bibliographer, Volume II (Idel, Bradford), p. 13]

John Walker Ord [No. 1]

John Walker Ord. [No. 1]

To my literary friend, the late John Walker Ord
Hail, child of genius!* Cleveland’s honour’d bard!
Who, singing England’s praise, forgot not her
Whose hills, and brooks, and plains, though doest prefer
To all the world: thou art a worshipper
Of Nature fair; and on the daisied sward 5
Of thy dear native vale will ofttimes lay,
(When Phoebus high in azure heaven doth ride,
And sea-nymphs sport upon the ocean tide,)
To hear the linnets’ song, see lambkins play,
And view thy Cleveland clad in garments gay 10
Of lovely green, with Flora’s gems bedight
So rich and profuse, that thy gladden’d soul
Feels inspiration at the very sight,
And wings its way beyond the world’s control.

George Markham Tweddell
Stokesley
* Mr John Walker Ord, Author of “England, a Historical Poem,” “The Bard,
and Minor Poems,” “Rural Sketches and Poems, chiefly relating to Cleveland,”
“The History and Antiquities of Cleveland,” &c., &c.
[Tweddell’s Yorkshire Miscellany, p. 400 October 1846 and also in Tractates
No. 7 as Sonnet No. VII. Published too in Turner, J.Horsfall (undated 1890?)
Yorkshire Genealogist, with which is incorporated Yorkshire Bibliographer,
Volume II (Idel, Bradford), p. 13]

CLEVELAND SONNETS—Second series
Tractates No. 35 (1888)
[Published with the approval of
Middlesbrough Library,
Listed Tweddell Collection MPLib]
John Walker Ord, F.G.S.L. [No. 2]
(For a Memoir of whose Life and Writings see The Bards and Authors
of Cleveland and South Durham.)
I
We were true friends, because we dearly loved
Our native vale. Cleveland to both being dear,
Though all the changing beauty of the year,
With him delighted I have often roved
Our hills and plains, and in our little dells; 5
For each gave gladness, which we well could share;
And we felt thankful earth was all so fair;
Whilst fairies seem’d to come forth from their cells,
In every little flower, to welcome give
Then to our visits: and when last we met 10
’T was on dear Rosebury, and the sun had set
Ere we could bear to part. And yet I live
Those happy days again in memory,
My much-loved friend, whene’er I think of thee

II
And not alone did Cleveland’s hills and dales, 15
Her rivers and her varied coast, give joy,
With garniture of woods that never cloy;
We both delighted in romantic tales,
Which reverend eld had handed down from yore,—
Oft husks of superstition—which within 20
Held kernels of dim truths, for those to win
Who know well how rightly search for lore
Thus only to be found: for myth and truth
Are strangely interwoven on all hands;
And happiest he who clearly understands 25
How best to part them: for so quick the growth
Of Error’s weeds, that they too often choke
E’en up the paths where Wisdom fain would walk.

George Markham Tweddell

Izaak Walton

Izaak Walton


Thou meek old angler, knight of hook and line!
What glorious reveries methinks were thine,
As ’neath the spreading sycamore you sat,
To find a shelter from the vernal showers;
Or wander’d in green lanes, with cheerful chat 5
Making dull days seem Pleasure’s fleeting hours!
Oh, how I love in ‘fancy free’ to roam
By purling streams, in company with thee;
O, in some ‘honest alehouse,’ see the foam
Of nut-brown ale a-mantling merrily 10
Above the goblet’s brim;—whilst thou doest sing
A quaint old song, and all the rafters ring
With merry laughter at each harmless jest,—
For of all wit with innocent is best.

Peter Proletarius’ aka George Markham Tweddell
[Tweddell’s Yorkshire Miscellany, p. 369, October 1846, heading
an article on Izaak Walton by January Searle]

More a writer on angling and author of biographies but also wrote an Elergy to Donne's poems.
Issac Walton's House

From Wiki
Izaak Walton (9 August 1593 – 15 December 1683) was an English writer. Best known as the author of The Compleat Angler, he also wrote a number of short biographies that have been collected under the title of Walton's Lives. Walton was born at Stafford; the register of his baptism gives his father's name asGervase. His father, who was an innkeeper as well as a landlord of a tavern, died before Izaak was three. His mother then married another innkeeper by the name of Bourne, who would later run the Swan in Stafford.

Sonnet to Milton

Sonnet to Milton














All-hallow’d Milton! Though thine earthly eyes
Were dark as in the unillumined night,
Yet thy rapt fancy soar’d beyond the skies,
Undazzled, e’er by Heaven’s all-radiant light:
No earthly objects could impede the flight; 5
For unto thee was given visions fair
Of man, fresh from his Maker, ere the blight
Of sin had fallen on the happy pair
Who dwelt in Eden, God’s especial care.
Thou lived in troubled times, immortal bard!— 10
In times when there was need of such as thee—
And we rejoice to know thou labour’d hard
For thine own “mountain nymph, sweet Liberty,”
And now hast gain’d of Fame “exceeding great reward.”

Peter Proletarius’ aka George Markham Tweddell
[Tweddell’s Yorkshire Miscellany, p. 334, July 1846]

Bio
http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/john-milton